Change ). Rabindranath Tagore Literary Prize The Rabindranath Tagore Literary Prize was founded in 2018 by a US-based publisher Bundalo. Some of Tagore’s famous movie adaptations are Jogajog, Tasher Desh, Shesher Kabita, Detective, and Postmaster. Some of his famous literary includes; Short stories: Tagore started to write short stories when he was in his teenage. Since Tagore was a cultural ambassador of India, he took a step ahead and raised voice for the country and also started spreading the knowledge of Indian culture across the world. He was a multi-dimensional personality and the underlying theme of his creations was the love for man. The marks obtained in this paper are calculated for determining the final rank, hence it is important to prepare it strategically. The play deals with a conflict between love and hatred as well as selfish way of thinking and broadmindedness. Rabindranath’s notion of internationalism and humanism Tagore’s humanism led him to universalism and internationalism. Dwijendranath was his eldest brother, who was a philosopher and a poet. After her death, he was served by servants as his father was usually on tours. Discuss in light of the Kelkar Committee’s recommendations. His full name was Rabindranath Thakur. He penned down, one of the famous dramas- Valmiki Pratibha where he also played a character known a ‘Titular’. UPSC Mains exam is the second examination of IAS. Rabindranath Tagore was born in an orthodox and wealthy Brahmin family. General Studies Paper 4 is one of the nine papers in UPSC CSE Mains. However, he was no political leader himself but the period of the Partition of Bengal in 1905 by Lord Curzon is of importance, when he provided active leadership to the Swadeshi Movement advocating boycott of British goods and promotion of indigenous products. In poetry, he did infuse not only his thoughts but also highlighted the works done by the ancient Indian poets. Rabindranath Tagore was a true humanist and believer in internationalism. ( Log Out /  He was the youngest child of his parents. He was a novelist, dramatist, educationist, penetrating social reformer and politician and gave his views about all that which concerned India. Explain the Monroe doctrine, dollar diplomacy and big stick policy with reference to imperialism in South America. Rabindranath Tagore was born in Calcutta on May 7, 1861. Tagore got married to Mrinalini Devi at the age of 10 years only. During his lifetime, Tagore wrote many novels, poems, and short stories. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Poems: Tagore got his inspiration to write poetry from the ancient poets like Ramprasad Sen and Kabir. He began to write at the age of eight years only. However, he discontinued his studies in between as he did not want to learn from school. Regarded as the outstanding creative artist of modern India and hailed by W.B Yeats, Rabindranath Tagore was a Bengali poet, novelist, and painter, who was highly influential in introducing Indian culture to the west. According to the Tagore, how many divisions are in Sur-faktal? Swarnakumari was his sister, who was a very well-know… She converts to … • In the course of his speech delivered in the conference. Some of … To teach at Patha Bhavana, Guru-Shishya’s method used to arise the modern education system. Some of his well-known short stories are ‘Kshudita Pashan’, ‘Atottju’, ‘Musalmanir Golpo’, ‘Kabuliwala’ and ‘Haimanti’. Rabindranath Tagore wrote the song Banglar Mati Banglar Jol (Soil of Bengal, Water of Bengal) to unite the Bengali population after Bengal partition in 1905. 1913 – RABINDRANATH TAGORE – Literature He was popularly known as ‘Gurudev’. Novels: The fact is, his novels are always unappreciated as having a unique style of narrating a story that is daunting to comprehend by traditional readers. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Required fields are marked *, Copyright © 2020 | About | ToS | Privacy Policy | Disclosure | Contact | Sitemap. In the year 1873, with his father, he toured the country for a long time where he accumulated knowledge on different subjects. Rabindranath Tagore, also called ‘Gurudev’ passed away on 7 August 1941 at Jorasanko, Calcutta in his ancestral home. Tagore Ji got inspirations from his sisters and brothers. Tagore’s internationalism was basically the critique of the narrowly defined concepts of nationalism and patriotism. During the First World War in 1857, Indian people were, unfortunately, becoming foolish and also aping the ways of the west. Essentially a romantic painter, he delighted in painting the hoary past. Rabindranath Tagore’s father suggested the Shantiniketan. 40. Tagore learned the basic of his education at home. Tagore favoured the higher ideology of universalism, as opposed to nationalism and patriotism, which he thought were constricting the higher ideals of oneness of humankind and a world without borders. Rabindranath Tagore – Important Personalities of Modern India Santhosh Kumar March 18, 2020 Important Personalities of Swadeshi Movement Explore all personalities His novels revealed about the impending dangers of nationalism in between other reliable social evils. Tagore’s concept of man/human personality is expressed in terms of finding the realization of the feeling of intimacy with nature. God waits to win back his own flowers as gifts from man’s hands. During his travelling, he also stayed at Amritsar, Punjab, where he learned about Sikhism. Faith is the bird that feels the light when the dawn is still dark. Some were used to describe in TV series. His song ‘Jana gana mana’  invoking the same goal of a larger humanity was chosen as our national anthem and remains a symbol of modern India’s legacy of universal humanity. Your email address will not be published. Then he took admission in the University College in London to learn the law. In his short stories, he used to capture those moments that were reflecting in his life. Satyendranath, who was his another brother, had excellent intellectual skills. Tagore Ji was a great thinker, reformer, patriot, poet, novelist, philosopher, playwright, cultural leader, and humanist. He also wrote the famed ‘Amar Sonar Bangla’ which helped ignite a feeling of nationalism amongst people. He started writing at a very young age. He also shed light on matters regarding Hindu marriages and other customs. On receiving the news about Jallianwala Bagh, he tried to arrange a protest in Calcutta (now Kolkata) and finally denounced the knighthood as an act of protest with a repudiation letter to Viceroy Lord Chelmsford dated May 30, 1919. Rabindranath Tagore had vast knowledge and there was perhaps no aspect of Indian life which escaped his searching eyes. Tagore’s internationalism was basically the critique of the narrowly defined concepts of nationalism and patriotism. According to his internationalism, all human beings to be treated equally regardless of the country or nation to which they belonged. The first seven papers of the examination are fixed but for the last two papers, candidates have options. He is known as a Bengali poet, a I slept and dreamt that life was a joy. He was also referred to as ‘Gurudev’, ‘Kabiguru’, and ‘Biswakabi’. We gain freedom when we have paid the full price. Rabindranath Tagore in his poetic play “Malini” presents a story of love and hatred. This version tends to keep to the original way of singing. Rabindranath Tagore's writing is deeply rooted in both Indian and Western learning traditions. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. Eventually, all of his efforts towards the Shantiniketan recognized all over the world and he was called by Asian where he was honoured with the prestigious Nobel Prize in Literature that made him become Asia’s first Nobel laureate. They both had a novel, yet different approaches when it came to defining contemporary nationalism. What was the contribution of Rabindranath Tagore? When he was 20 years old, with his brother, he began writing dramas. Tagore denounced nationalism, deeming it among humanity’s greatest problems. Humanism refers to a rationalist system of thought attaching prime importance to human rather than divine or supernatural matters. After her death, he was served by servants as his father was usually on tours. From the solemn gloom of the temple children run out to sit in the dust, God watches them play and forgets the priest. Nandalal Bose and Ashit Kumar Haldar are said to be the Pre-Raphaelites of Bengal. Songs from Tagore are given a different treatment when it comes to originality. Patha Bhavana was another name of that Mandir where initially five students were admitted. The butterfly counts not months but moments and has time enough. He said that the supreme truth of life is not merely to live, but also to know our existence and realize the self through love and sympathy with others. Then he came back to India. Tagore’s internationalism was built on the spiritual underpinnings. RABINDRANATH TAGORE’S : MUSSALMANI GALPA The first is Rabindranath Tagore’s Mussalmani Galpa published a year after the Pakistan resolution (1940). His humanism was based on spiritual foundations. In Art, man reveals himself and not his objects. Rabindranath Tagore also wrote several dramas that were based on Indian mythology along with traditional social issues. His siblings trained him to the most in the areas like martial arts, gymnastics, anatomy, art, history, mathematics, and literature. Debendranath Tagore was his father. His first short story was ‘Bhikharini’. • Song ‘Jana Gana Mana’ and was sung on the twenty sixth annual session of the (A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 2 Ans: A 41. Later, he went to England to pursue his higher studies to fulfil his father’s dream of becoming a barrister. He was 80. November 13, 1913, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature for his book He wrote Gitanjali in 1910. Satyendranath, who was his another brother, had excellent intellectual skills. Discuss how Tagore had no illusions about the character of British rule in India. ( Log Out /  The fact, as a child, he didn’t like to go to school. He along with his disciples viz. 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